Induction of orbital currents and Kapitza stabilization in superconducting circuits with Laguerre-Gaussian microwave beams


Abstract

We investigate the effects of a Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam on the superconducting state. We show that the vortex angular momentum of a LG beam affects the superconducting state and induces currents. The induction of the current by microwave radiation is illustrated on a Josephson loop and SQUID devices. In particular, we establish that coupling a dc SQUID to the ac magnetic flux of a LG beam can stabilize the 𝜋 phase in the SQUID. This can happen via developing a global or local minimum in the effective potential at 𝜋. In the latter case, this happens via the Kapitza mechanism.

Published

Physical Review B

Links

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.110.144519


Preprint